Application processes will vary from country to country. Some European schools are on the American Common App while others you apply directly through the school itself. Several countries actually have their own versions of the common app, in England (which includes Wales and Scotland) it is known as UCAS and you can apply to up to 5 schools. In the Netherlands, the national application system is Studielink.

This is a tricky question as the answer varies from major to major. As a general rule, its harder to transfer degrees in the medical field internationally than perhaps a language or arts degree. Its best to do research for your specific major as well as check admissions requirements if you are planning to pursue graduate level education.

European college admissions are vastly different from the American system. Most schools will only look at test scores (SAT/ACT/AP/IB) and a personal essay. Luckily, the process is far less selective so as long as you meet the minimum requirement on the test scores you shouldn't have to worry about making yourself stand out by overloading on extracurriculars and community service.

No! There are hundreds of accredited universities offering English taught bachelors degrees in Europe. Some schools may require you to take a course in the native language of the country, but your degree will be taught in English if you chose an English-taught program. However, you might want to download duolingo and get started on the basics for day to day life.

Yes and no. Sticker prices of tuition in Europe are FAR cheaper than those of most American colleges. However it is also highly dependent on the financial aid and scholarships you may get here in America. This question is also subjective, expensive schools in England and France do exist (American university of Paris and the University of Edinburgh for example), while if you go to germany tuition can be as low as a few hundred dollars a year... the catch is you may need more language skills.

Your ability to have a job while studying in Europe will be dependent on the restrictions of your visa (which I will be writing more about later). As far as after graduation goes, it is dependent on the degree and the career path you choose. Many bachelors courses in Europe fully integrate work experience into the curriculum, allowing for a semester of internship during which you may not have class. This along with many of the personal skills you will develop from living abroad will boost your resume when finding a job later on.

One of the major differences between admissions processes in Europe and America is the process of picking a major. Many students in America will apply and go into college undeclared as the early years of school will just be Gen Ed. however, In Europe you will have to apply to a specific degree program (your major) rather than the university in general and as the curriculum of the degree will be so focused on your major, you will not be able to switch majors. The bottom line is, yes you do need to know what major you want to do and plan to stick to it.

The culture at university in Europe is going to be dependent on the country. Though most schools differ from American schools in a few similar ways. Student housing is often not required or provided by the school. Student residences are available and as they are not necessarily managed by the school, the market can drive prices down. College sports are much less competitive, more similar to intramural sports, and they aren't the center of socialization as with some of the larger state schools here in the US. You will be more independent, there wont be RA's checking your bag when you go up to your dorm and you will likely have to shop and cook for yourself. There are pros and cons, but once you get used to the freedom it can be a lot of fun.